Quellenverzeichnis

1. Joshua P. Howe, >> Making Climate Change History: Documents from Global Warming’s Past <<, Credo, 2017, https://corp.credoreference.com/component/booktracker/edition/13196.html

2. I. Quintero und JJ Wiens, >> Rates of projected climate change dramatically exceed past rates of climatic niche evolution among vertebrate species <<, Ecology Letters 16, Nr. 8, August 2013, 951-1114, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23800223

3. Matt Davis, >> Mammals cannot evolve fast enough to escape current extinction crisis <<, Phys.Org, 15. Oktober 2018, https://m.phys.org/news/2018-10-mammals-evolve-fast-current-extinction.html

4. SBS News >> Climate change may cause mass extinctions, new report shows <<, SBS News, 14. November 2018, https://www.sbs.com.au/news/climate-change-may-cause-mass-extinctions-new-report-shows

5. Giovanni Strona und Corey J. A. Bradshaw >> Co-extinctions annihilate planetary life during extreme environmental change <<, Scientific Reports 8, November 2018, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-35068-1

6. Ricardo Cardoso Neves, Lykke K. B. Hvidepil, Thomas L. Sørensen-Hygum, Robyn M. Stuart und Nadja Møbjerg >> Thermotolerance experiments on active and desiccated states of Ramazzottius varieornatus emphasize that tardigrades are sensitive to high temperatures <<, Scientific Reports 10, Januar 2020, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56965-z

7. Francisco Sánchez-Bayo und Kris A.G.Wyckhuys >> Worldwide decline of the entomofauna: A review of its drivers <<, Biological Conservation 232, April 2019, 8-27, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320718313636

8. Sebastian Seibold, Martin M. Gossner, Nadja K. Simons, Nico Blüthgen, Jörg Müller, Didem Ambarlı, Christian Ammer, Jürgen Bauhus, Markus Fischer, Jan C. Habel, Karl Eduard Linsenmair, Thomas Nauss, Caterina Penone, Daniel Prati, Peter Schall, Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Juliane Vogt, Stephan Wöllauer und Wolfgang W. Weisser >> Arthropod decline in grasslands and forests is associated with landscape-level drivers <<, Nature 574, Oktober 2019, 671-674, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1684-3

9. Michael Le Page >> It turns out planes are even worse for the climate than we thought <<, NewScientist, 27. Juni 2019, https://www.newscientist.com/article/2207886-it-turns-out-planes-are-even-worse-for-the-climate-than-we-thought/

10. Lisa Bock und Ulrike Burkhardt >> Contrail cirrus radiative forcing for future air traffic <<, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19, Juni 2019, 8163-8174, https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/19/8163/2019/

11. Wesley Jason Schouw und Gunter Pauli >> Jetwash-induced vortices and climate change <<, ESSOAr: Earth and Space Science Open Archive, 12. Dezember 2019, https://www.essoar.org/doi/10.1002/essoar.10501296.1

12. Salvador Herrando-Pérez, Corey J. A. Bradshaw, Stephan Lewandowsky und David R. Vieites >> Statistical Language Backs Conservatism in Climate-Change Assessments <<, BioScience 69, Nr. 3, März 2019, 209-219, https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article-abstract/69/3/209/5382637

13. Vikki Knowles >> Everything you need to know about the ‚2 degrees phenomenon‘ (but were too afraid to ask) <<, Virgin, 6. Oktober 2015, https://www.virgin.com/virgin-unite/leadership-and-advocacy/everything-you-need-know-about-2-degrees-phenomenon-were-too

14. Ben Norton >> NY Times admits it sends stories to US government for approval before publication <<, The Grayzone, 24. Juni 2019, https://thegrayzone.com/2019/06/24/new-york-times-media-us-government-approval/

15. Sam Carana >> How much warmer is it now? <<, Arctic News, 2. April 2018, http://arctic-news.blogspot.com/2018/04/how-much-warmer-is-it-now.html

16. James Hansen, Makiko Sato, Pushker Kharecha, Karina von Schuckmann, David J. Beerling, Junji Cao, Shaun Marcott, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Michael J. Prather, Eelco J. Rohling, Jeremy Shakun, Pete Smith, Andrew Lacis, Gary Russell und Reto Ruedy >> Young people’s burden: requirement of negative CO2 emissions <<, Earth System Dynamics 8, Juli 2017, 577-616, https://www.earth-syst-dynam.net/8/577/2017/

17. Guy McPherson >> Edge of Extinction: Global Refugees <<, Guy McPherson, 3. November 2018, https://guymcpherson.com/2018/11/edge-of-extinction-global-refugees/

18. M. M. Vogel, J. Zscheischler, R. Wartenburger, D.Dee und S. I. Seneviratne >> Concurrent 2018 hot extremes across Northern Hemisphere due to human-induced climate change <<, Earth’s Future 7, Nr. 7, Juli 2019, 692-703, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2019EF001189

19. ESPAS European Strategy and Policy Analysis System >> Global Trends to 2030: Challenges and Choices for Europe <<, ESPAS, April 2019, https://espas.secure.europarl.europa.eu/orbis/sites/default/files/generated/document/en/ESPAS_Report2019.pdf

20. Sharon Kelly >> ‚Time is Running Out,‘ American Petroleum Institute Chief Said in 1965 Speech on Climate Change <<, Desmog, 20. November 2018, https://www.desmogblog.com/2018/11/20/american-petroleum-institute-1965-speech-climate-change-oil-gas?fbclid=IwAR1oDhj1i-PQX6kafCaTbRHQcUSq3PXlXokduPCSvmf5rWaUOIXpzc_P7HE

21. Benjamin Franta >> On its 100th birthday in 1959, Edward Teller warned the oil industry about global warming <<, The Guardian, 1. Januar 2018, https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2018/jan/01/on-its-hundredth-birthday-in-1959-edward-teller-warned-the-oil-industry-about-global-warming

22. Neela Banerjee, Lisa Song und David Hasemyer >> Exxon: The Road not taken <<, inside climate news, 16. September 2015, https://insideclimatenews.org/content/Exxon-The-Road-Not-Taken

23. The New York Times >> Action is urged to avert Global Climate Shift <<, The New York Times, 11. Dezember 1985, https://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/11/us/action-is-urged-to-avert-global-climate-shift.html

24. Peter James Spielmann >> U.N. Predicts Disaster if Global Warming Not Checked <<, AP News, 30. Juni 1989, https://www.apnews.com/bd45c372caf118ec99964ea547880cd0

25. Cory Morningstar >> [Part 1] Exposé | The 2º Death Dance – The 1º Cover-up <<, The Art of Annihilation, 10. Dezember 2010, http://www.theartofannihilation.com/part-1-expose-the-2%C2%BA-death-dance-the-1%C2%BA-cover-up/

26. David Spratt >> Dangerous Climate Change: Myths & Realities <<, Breakthrough, 2015, https://vimeo.com/109570287

27. Jonathan Watts >> We have 12 years to limit climate change catastrophe, warns UN <<, The Guardian, 8. Oktober 2018, https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/08/global-warming-must-not-exceed-15c-warns-landmark-un-report

28. Natalia Shakhova, Igor Semiletov und Evgeny Chuvilin >> Understanding the Permafrost–Hydrate System and Associated Methane Releases in the East Siberian Arctic Shelf <<, Geosciences 9, Nr. 6, Juni 2019, https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/9/6/251/htm

29. Robert Monroe und IGSD >> Research Highlight: Loss of Arctic’s Reflective Sea Ice Will Advance Global Warming by 25 Years <<, UC San Diego, 22. Juli 2019, https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/research-highlight-loss-arctics-reflective-sea-ice-will-advance-global-warming-25-years

30. Sara E. Mikaloff Fletcher und Hinrich Schaefer >> Rising methane: A new climate challenge <<, Science 364, Nr. 6444, Juni 2019, 932-933, https://science.sciencemag.org/content/364/6444/932.full

31. Hannah Osborne >> Sea ‚Boiling‘ with Methane discovered in Siberia: ‚No one has ever recorded anything like this before‘ <<, Newsweek, 8. Oktober 2019, https://www.newsweek.com/methane-boiling-sea-discovered-siberia-1463766

32. UN News >> ‘Direct existential threat’ of climate change nears point of no return, warns UN chief <<, UN News, 10. September 2018, https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/09/1018852

33. Fiona Harvey >> Why the next three months are crucial for the future of the planet <<, The Guardian, 5. Oktober 2018, https://amp.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/05/why-the-next-four-months-are-crucial-for-future-of-planet-climate-change

34. The Telegraph >> Prince Charles says global climate change plan needed in 18 months ‚for our survival‘ <<, The Telegraph, 12. Juli 2019, https://beta.canada.com/news/world/prince-charles-says-global-climate-change-plan-needed-in-18-months-for-our-survival/wcm/8325a145-e5b6-4c4b-81c4-0a28b13fc176/amp/

35. Guy McPherson >> Edge of Extinction: Rate Matters <<, Guy McPherson, 7. August 2018, https://guymcpherson.com/2018/08/edge-of-extinction-rate-matters/

36. Daniel Rosenfeld, Yannian Zhu, Minghuai Wang, Youtong Zheng, Tom Goren und Shaocai Yu >> Aerosol-driven droplet concentrations dominate coverage and water of oceanic low-level clouds <<, Science 363, Nr. 6427, Februar 2019, http://sciencemag.org/content/early/2019/01/16/science.aav0566

37. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem >> We need to rethink everything we know about global warming <<, Science Daily, 22. Januar 2019, https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/01/190122104611.htm

38. Laureen Fagan >> Cooling from atmospheric particles may mask greater warming <<, Sustainability Times, 25. Januar 2019, https://www.sustainability-times.com/environmental-protection/research-cooling-from-atmospheric-particles-may-mask-greater-warming/

39. Hiram Levy II, Larry W. Horowitz, M. Daniel Schwarzkopf, Yi Ming, Jean‐Christophe Golaz, Vaishali Naik und V. Ramaswamy >> The roles of aerosol direct and indirect effects in past and future climate change <<, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 118, Nr. 10, Mai 2013, 4521-4532, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jgrd.50192

40. T. Chakraborty und X. Lee >> Land Cover Regulates the Spatial Variability of Temperature Response to the Direct Radiative Effect of Aerosols <<, Geophysical Research Letters 46, Nr. 15, August 2019, 8995-9003, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019GL083812

41. Otto P. Hasekamp, Edward Gryspeerdt und Johannes Quaas >> Analysis of polarimetric satellite measurements suggests stronger cooling due to aerosol-cloud interactions <<, Nature Communications 10, November 2019, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-13372-2

42. Alcide Zhao, Massimo A. Bollasina und David S. Stevenson >> Strong Influence of Aerosol Reductions on Future Heatwaves <<, Geophysical Research Letters 46, Nr. 9, Mai 2019, 4913-4923, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GL082269

43. Dagmar Budikova, Trent W. Ford und Thomas J. Ballinger >> United States Heat Wave Frequency and Arctic Ocean Marginal Sea Ice Variability <<, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 124, Nr. 12, Juni 2019, 6247-6264, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2018JD029365

44. Guy McPherson >> Edge of Extinction: McPherson Paradox <<, Guy McPherson, 8. Dezember 2018, https://guymcpherson.com/2018/12/edge-of-extinction-mcpherson-paradox/

45. SBS News >> Climate change may cause mass extinctions, new report shows <<, SBS News, 14. November 2018, https://www.sbs.com.au/news/climate-change-may-cause-mass-extinctions-new-report-shows

46. Giovanni Strona und Corey J. A. Bradshaw >> Co-extinctions annihilate planetary life during extreme environmental change <<, Scientific Reports 8, November 2018, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-35068-1

47. Guy McPherson >> Edge of Extinction: Rate Matters <<, Guy McPherson, 7. August 2018, https://guymcpherson.com/2018/08/edge-of-extinction-rate-matters/

48. Ricardo Cavicchioli, William J. Ripple, Kenneth N. Timmis, Farooq Azam, Lars R. Bakken, Matthew Baylis, Michael J. Behrenfeld, Antje Boetius, Philip W. Boyd, Aimée T. Classen, Thomas W. Crowther, Roberto Danovaro, Christine M. Foreman, Jef Huisman, David A. Hutchins, Janet K. Jansson, David M. Karl, Britt Koskella, David B. Mark Welch, Jennifer B. H. Martiny, Mary Ann Moran, Victoria J. Orphan, David S. Reay, Justin V. Remais, Virginia I. Rich, Brajesh K. Singh, Lisa Y. Stein, Frank J. Stewart, Matthew B. Sullivan, Madeleine J. H. van Oppen, Scott C. Weaver, Eric A. Webb und Nicole S. Webster >> Scientists’ warning to humanity: microorganisms and climate change <<, Nature Reviews Microbiology 17, Juni 2019, 569-586, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-019-0222-5

49. University of New South Wales >> Leaving microbes out of climate change conversation has major consequences, experts warn <<, Phys.Org, 18. Juni 2019, https://phys.org/news/2019-06-microbes-climate-conversation-major-consequences.html

50. Juan C. Rocha, Garry Peterson, Örjan Bodin und Simon Levin >> Cascading regime shifts within and across scales <<, Science 362, Nr. 6421, Dezember 2018, 1379-1383, http://sciencemag.org/content/362/6421/1379

51. Lijing Cheng, John Abraham, Zeke Hausfather und Kevin E. Trenberth >> How fast are the oceans warming? <<, Science 363, Nr. 6423, Januar 2019, 128-129, http://sciencemag.org/content/363/6423/128.summary

52. Eric Rignot, Jérémie Mouginot, Bernd Scheuchl, Michiel van den Broeke, Melchior J. van Wessem und Mathieu Morlighem >> Four decades of Antarctic Ice Sheet mass balance from 1979–2017 <<, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, Nr. 4, Januar 2019, 1095-1103, https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/01/08/1812883116

53. Andrew Shepherd, Lin Gilbert, Alan S. Muir, Hannes Konrad, Malcolm McMillan, Thomas Slater, Kate H. Briggs, Aud V. Sundal, Anna E. Hogg und Marcus E. Engdahl >> Trends in Antarctic Ice Sheet Elevation and Mass <<, Geophysical Research Letters 46, Nr. 14, Juli 2018, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019GL082182

54. Claire L. Parkinson >> A 40-y record reveals gradual Antarctic sea ice increases followed by decreases at rates far exceeding the rates seen in the Arctic <<, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, Nr. 29, Juli 2019, 14414-14423, https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2019/06/25/1906556116

55. Kashmira Gander >> Record hit for most ice to melt in Antarctica in one day suggests: „We are in a Climate Emergency“ <<, Newsweek, 27. Dezember 2019, https://www-newsweek-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.newsweek.com/record-hit-ice-melt-antarctica-day-climate-emergency-1479326

56. Graham Readfearn >> Antarctica logs hottest temperature on record with a reading of 18.3C <<, The Guardian, 7. Februar 2020, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/07/antarctica-logs-hottest-temperature-on-record-with-a-reading-of-183c

57. K. D. Burke, J. W. Williams, M. A. Chandler, A. M. Haywood, D. J. Lunt und B. L. Otto-Bliesner >> Pliocene and Eocene provide best analogs for near-future climates <<, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, Nr. 52, Dezember 2018, 13288-13293, https://www.pnas.org/content/115/52/13288.short

58. Zeke Hausfather >> The high-emissions ‘RCP8.5’ global warming scenario <<, Carbon Brief, 27. August 2019, https://www.carbonbrief.org/explainer-the-high-emissions-rcp8-5-global-warming-scenario

59. Zachary Boehm >> In ancient oceans that resembled our own, oxygen loss triggered mass extinction <<, Phys.Org, 28. März 2019, https://phys.org/news/2019-03-ancient-oceans-resembled-oxygen-loss.html

60. Seth A.Young, Andrew Kleinberg und Jeremy D.Owens >> Geochemical evidence for expansion of marine euxinia during an early Silurian (Llandovery–Wenlock boundary) mass extinction <<, Earth and Planetary Science Letters 513, Mai 2019, 187-196, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012821X19301207

61. Katherina Petrou, Kirralee G. Baker, Daniel A. Nielsen, Alyce M. Hancock, Kai G. Schulz und Andrew T. Davidson >> Acidification diminishes diatom silica production in the Southern Ocean <<, Nature Climate Change 9, August 2019, 781-786, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-019-0557-y

62. Irina D. Streletskaya, Alexander A. Vasiliev, Gleb E. Oblogov und Dmitry A. Streletskiy >> Methane Content in Ground Ice and Sediments of the Kara Sea Coast <<, Geosciences 8, Nr. 12, November 2018, https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/8/12/434/htm

63. César Plaza, Elaine Pegoraro, Rosvel Bracho, Gerardo Celis, Kathryn G. Crummer, Jack A. Hutchings, Caitlin E. Hicks Pries, Marguerite Mauritz, Susan M. Natali, Verity G. Salmon, Christina Schädel, Elizabeth E. Webb und Edward A. G. Schuur >> Direct observation of permafrost degradation and rapid soil carbon loss in tundra <<, Nature Geoscience 12, Juli 2019, 627-631, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-019-0387-6

64. N. Shakhova, I. Semiletov, A. Salyuk und D. Kosmach >> Anomalies of methane in the atmosphere over the East Siberian shelf: Is there any sign of methane leakage from shallow shelf hydrates? <<, Geophysical Research Abstracts 10, 2008, https://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU2008/01526/EGU2008-A-01526.pdf

65. B. Teufel und L. Sushama >> Abrupt changes across the Arctic permafrost region endanger northern development <<, Nature Climate Change 9, Oktober 2019, 858-862, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-019-0614-6

66. Mark D. Zelinka, Timothy A. Myers, Daniel T. McCoy, Stephen Po‐Chedley, Peter M. Caldwell, Paulo Ceppi, Stephen A. Klein und Karl E. Taylor >> Causes of Higher Climate Sensitivity in CMIP6 Models <<, Geophysical Research Letters 47, Nr. 1, Januar 2019, https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GL085782

67. Rebecca Lindsey >> Climate Change: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide <<, NOAA Climate.gov, 19. September 2019, https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide

68. Earth System Research Laboratory >> Trends in Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide <<, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 13. Februar 2020, https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/monthly.html

69. James Hansen, Makiko Sato, Pushker Kharecha, David Beerling, Robert Berner, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Mark Pagani, Maureen Raymo, Dana L. Royer und James C. Zachos >> Target Atmospheric CO: Where Should Humanity Aim? <<, The Open Atmospheric Science Journal 2, Oktober 2008, 217-231, https://openatmosphericsciencejournal.com/VOLUME/2/PAGE/217/

70. Wolfgang Werminghausen >> Near Term Human Extinction in 5 Acts <<, Faster Than Expected, 8. November 2018, https://www.fasterthanexpected.one/near-term-human-extinction/